unit of account


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Related to unit of account: Store of value

Unit of Account

A measure of an amount of money. Units of account, for example, divide one dollar into 100 cents or one pound into 100 pence. Units of account are somewhat arbitrary, but are necessary to measure value and price fairly.

unit of account

see MONEY.

unit of account

an attribute of MONEY that enables people to use money to measure and record the value of GOODS and SERVICES and financial transactions. A unit of account may take a physical form, for example CURRENCY, or may be an intangible ‘book-keeping’ asset such as the SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHT and the EUROPEAN CURRENCY UNIT.
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On the third and final measure, a unit of account, cryptocurrencies fare even worse.To belabour the obvious, no retailor will be interested in quoting prices in a currency that is an inconvenient medium of exchange and a poor store of value.
CASHLESS OR USELESS?
Arguably, the US and many other countries already have an electronic unit of account and electronic unit of price quotation in the sense of this thought experiment: suppose the exchange rate between paper currency and electronic money departed from par, but the central bank and the rest of the government maintained a studied neutrality about what the unit of account should be (including somehow making the two accounting systems equivalent as far as taxes go).
Negative interest rate policy as conventional monetary policy
No lenders use bitcoins as the unit of account for consumer credit, auto loans, or mortgages, and no credit or debit cards are denominated in bitcoins.
Bitcoin Economics: the digital cash lacks most of the features economists value in a currency
The payment system would differ from the current fiat money system, in which a unit of the settlement medium, government base money, provides the unit of account. It would also differ from a directly convertible payment system in which there is an obligation on the issuer to convert a unit of the medium of exchange into a predefined quantity of some medium of redemption, a unit of which acts as the generally accepted unit of account.
The new monetary economics revisited
We'll still need a store of value, a transaction mechanism and a unit of account.
What is money?
dollar as the unit of account for international trade in oil, gold, and commodities.
Get out while you can: why the U.S. dollar is doomed
"Today, the SDR has only limited use as a reserve asset, and its main function is to serve as the unit of account of the IMF and some other international organizations."
What is an SDR (Special Drawing Right)?
FASB plans to spend the rest of this summer assessing several key issues: defining when contract performance has occurred, identifying a unit of account for partially executory revenue contracts, determining when performance obligations should be measured for nonperformance-related events, considering the measurement of contract assets and discussing a revised definition of revenue and how to distinguish revenue from other components of comprehensive income.
Making sense of revenue recognition: revenue "mis-recognition," the leading cause of restatement, has been soaring, likely due to the myriad of more than 200 pronouncements by standard-setters. FASB has revenue recognition on its agenda--for 2007
Research and Experimentation Credit Example and Unit of Account
TEI files comments on uncertain tax positions: September 12, 2005
States give a name to the unit of account; its exchange value is either determined by the state setting the money price of key commodities such as grain, land rent or labour, or influenced by the state through the effects of fiscal and monetary policy.
L. Randall Wray (ed.). Credit and State Theories of Money: The Contributions of A. Mitchell Innes
It applies a minimum level of insurance equal to SDR (Special Drawing Rights - the IMF unit of account) 250,000 for passengers, luggage, letters and goods carried as part of flights to or from EU airports.
COUNCIL ADOPTS COMMON POSITION ON AVIATION INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS

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