In this paper we present simulation results comparing the performance of CMA and backpropagation to compensate the chromatic dispersion in a NGPON with QPSK
phase modulation and coherent detection.
Therefore, while choosing the frequencies of the tones for pump
phase modulation it is required to find a compromise between the efficiency of SBS mitigation and idler spectral broadening, or to implement one of the techniques designed to reduce broadening of the idler spectrum [14], [15].
Brauniger, "Swept-frequency two-pulse
phase modulation ([SW.sub.f]-TPPM) sequences with linear sweep profile for heteronuclear decoupling in solid-state NMR," Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry, vol.
Aulin, "Serially concatenated continuous
phase modulation with iterative decoding,' IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol.
The NRL ATS software can be customized to control the SLM to produce the
phase modulations and simulated turbulence levels through a Graphical User Interface (GUI).
s6) finally, the calculus of the signal
phase modulation law 0(t), using the following well-known equation, namely:
The first improvement is to compensate the range-invariant and residual range-variant phase errors together in the range-compressed time-domain before RCMC, which is used to eliminate the
phase modulation errors of the RCM by the greatest extent.
Analog synthesis, frequency,
phase modulation, and specifics on four popular music synthesizers and their unique techniques makes for a solid, powerful guide hard perfect for any electronic musician's reference library.
A new electronics and communication interface provides faster data acquisition, larger
phase modulation amplitude and greater overall step-scan performance, enhancing capabilities for studying chemical kinetics and dynamic modulation processes.
The magnitudes of the in-phase and quadrature output signals of the input Lange splitter, adjusted with the balanced attenuators, are summed with a simple output Wilkinson combiner, which allows magnitude and
phase modulation of the RF carrier.
For communications signals, this includes AM, FM,
phase modulation, multichannel FM/FM signals, single sideband (upper or lower sideband), and various digital modulations.
The concept involves
phase modulation of the interrogating microwave field, rather than the traditional frequency modulation used in most atomic clocks.
