The disruption in the intestinal homeostasis results in the defective mucus barrier with increased permeability that results in inflammation and injury of the intestinal
mucosal cells. [10]
Micronuclei being structures presenting after genomic damage in buccal
mucosal cells are good indicators of chromosomal alterations in cytological samples.
During intestinal inflammation, the gut microbiota can contribute to ROS production directly and/or indirectly through the
mucosal cells [43] (Figure 1).
Torii, "The potential of oral
mucosal cells for culture depithelium: a preliminary report," Annals of Plastic Surgery, vol.
In addition, this prostaglandin increases mucus secretion and bicarbonate to reinforce the resistance of
mucosal cells to the necrotizing effect of irritants (33).
Dlouhy et al.; "Autograft-derived spinal cord mass following olfactory
mucosal cell transplantation in a spinal cord injury patient"; Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine, 2014; 1 DOI: 10.3171/2014.5.SPINE13992
As radio- therapy continues, a steady state between
mucosal cell killing and
mucosal cell regeneration may occur and favor an acute reaction in the form of a prominent erythema.
The water and mucus found in saliva help lubricate food, which protects the
mucosal cells of the digestive tract from damage and makes swallowing easier.
Oral
mucosal cells, along with secreted substances, constitute the first line of defense.
In the present study, we found that SI induced intestinal
mucosal cells to secrete sIgA and increased [gamma][sigma]T cells, which were major histocompatibility complex-unrestricted innate-like lymphocytes.
Polaprezinc protects gastric
mucosal cells from noxious agents through antioxidant properties in vitro.