United Arab Republic


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Related to United Arab Republic: Six Day War, Baghdad Pact

United Arab Republic

A brief political union between Egypt and Syria, formed in 1958. It was formed as part of a plan eventually to unite all Arab countries. Gamal Abdel Nasser, the President of Egypt, was the UAR president. He nationalized industry and sought to give aid to farmers; these policies were already being followed in Egypt but were thought to hurt the Syrian economy. Additionally, Nasser was accused of treating Syria more like an Egyptian province rather than as a state in a federal union. The UAR was dissolved in 1961, but Egypt continued to use the name for another 10 years.
References in periodicals archive ?
The first serious attempt at counter-revolution, the abortive Mosul revolt led by Ba'athists and nationalist army officers, was almost certainly set in motion by Egypt and Syria with the ultimate aim of absorbing Iraq and its rich oil revenue into the United Arab Republic.
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At the same time, efforts at nation building along secular lines were reflected in Egyptian President Gamal Abdel-Nasser's pan-Arabism and the Syrian Bth Party, resulting in the establishment of the United Arab Republic, a union between Egypt and Syria that lasted from 1958 to 1961.
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