The disease-free equilibrium is locally asymptotically stable whenever the
basic reproduction number is less than one ([R.sub.0a] < 1).
Basic Reproduction Number for the Multiple Control Model.
In epidemiology, one of the most important parts,
basic reproduction number, [R.sub.0] is obtained by the next generation method.
In Figure 3, when the
basic reproduction number [R.sub.0] > 1, we examine the impact of d on the evolution of infection prevalence, which is defined as the proportion of infected peers with respect to the total number of the peers.
The
basic reproduction number [R.sup.0] for (3) is given by
By calculating we can know that the
basic reproduction number of SIWR model [R.sub.0SIWR] = [alpha] + [[beta].sub.1] + [[beta].sub.2]/[alpha] + [mu] = 2.2 > 1, and there exists positive equilibrium point [E.sup.+.sub.SIWR] = (0.454,0.171,0.171,0.374); the
basic reproduction number of SIR model SIR model [R.sub.0SIR] = [alpha] + [[beta].sub.2]/[alpha]+[mu] = 1.6 > 1, and there exists a positive equilibriumpoint [E.sup.+.sub.SIR] = (0.625,0.15,0.225) .Apparently, [R.sub.0SIR] < [R.sub.0SIWR] succeed (theorem2).
In the following part, we will give two examples to show changes of equilibria with the
basic reproduction number [R.sub.0] by numerical simulation when [a.sub.2] = 0 and [a.sub.2] = 0.
We know that the
basic reproduction number of the model [R.sub.0] is proportional to the total number of the host tree population available as oviposition sites for the vector beetles and the number of vector population and host infectious rates a and vector infectious rate p, respectively.
I also investigated that the
basic reproduction number for this model and On the basis of
basic reproduction number [R.sub.0], the Disease Free Equilibrium (DFE) and Endemic Equilibrium (EE) are established.
From every epidemiological model one can compute an epidemiological quantity called
basic reproduction number or BRN.
After that, we determine the
basic reproduction number and steady states of the model.
We begin by computed the
basic reproduction number [R.sub.0] of model (2).
