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certificate of deposit
(redirected from certificates of deposit)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
Certificate of deposit (CD)
Also called a time deposit this is a certificate issued by a bank or thrift that indicates a specified sum of money has been deposited. A CD has a maturity date and a specified interest rate, and can be issued in any denomination. The duration can be up to five years.

certificate of deposit (CD)
A receipt, issued by a financial institution for a deposit of funds, that permits the holder to receive interest plus the deposit at maturity. Early withdrawal of CDs issued after October 1, 1983, results in a penalty of 30 days' loss of interest on maturities of one year or less, and loss of 90 days' interest on maturities over one year. See also add-on, callable CD, jumbo certificate of deposit, negotiable certificate of deposit, real estate certificate of deposit, term certificate, zero-coupon certificate of deposit.

Certificate of deposit (CD). CDs are time deposits. When you purchase a CD from a bank, up to $100,000 is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).

You generally earn compound interest at a fixed rate, which is determined by the current interest rate and the CD's term, which can range from a week to five years.

However, rates can vary significantly from bank to bank. You usually face a penalty if you withdraw funds before your CD matures, often equal to the interest that has accrued up to the time you make the withdrawal.


certificate of deposit (CD)

A receipt for money deposited in a financial institution.


Certificate of Deposit (CD)

What Does Certificate of Deposit (CD) Mean?

A savings instrument that guarantees to pay to the purchaser interest and principal. A CD has a maturity date (one month to five years) and a specified fixed interest rate and is issued in several denominations. CDs generally are issued by commercial banks and are insured by the FDIC.

Investopedia explains Certificate of Deposit (CD)

A CD is a promissory note issued by a bank. It is a time deposit that restricts holders from withdrawing funds on demand. If one purchases a $10,000 CD with an interest rate of 5% compounded annually and a term of one year, at the year's end, the CD will have grown to $10,500 ($10,000 × 1.05). Although the holder can withdraw money before maturity, this action may result in a financial penalty. CDs of less than $100,000 are called small CDs; CDs of more than $100,000 are called large CDs or jumbo CDs. Almost all large CDs, as well as some small CDs, are negotiable.

Related Terms:
Banker's AcceptanceBA
Commercial Paper
Interest Rate
Jumbo Loan
Money Market



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The bank offers consumer and business checking accounts, money market checking accounts, savings accounts, and certificates of deposit (CDs).
Certificates of Deposit (CDs) are savings instruments that pay investors a slightly higher interest rate than a regular savings account.
Kehrer said that when the yield curve is normal, safety-conscious investors can obtain interest rates 50 to 75 basis points higher in fixed annuities than in bank certificates of deposit, but when it is steep, the fixed annuities pay much higher rates.
 
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