capital loss

Capital Loss

The loss incurred when a capital asset (investment or real estate) decreases in value. This loss is not realized until the asset is sold for a price that is lower than the original purchase price.

Notes:

A capital loss is essentially the difference between the purchase price and the price at which the asset is sold, where the sale price is lower then the purchase price.

For example, if an investor bought a house for $250,000 and five years later sells the house for $200,000. The investor would realize a capital loss of $50,000.

See also: Capital Asset, Capital Gain, Realized Loss, Realized Profit

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Capital loss

The difference between the net cost of a security and the sales price, if the security is sold at a loss. Also used in a more general context to refer to the market for stocks, bonds, derivatives and other investments.

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capital loss

The amount by which the cost basis of a capital asset exceeds the proceeds from its sale.