A
transaction in which one
barters one
security for a similar one. For example, one may
trade a
stock or a stock or a
bond for a bond. Ideally, the securities involved should have roughly the same
value, but, if not, the
investor who receives the more valuable security does not
owe taxes on the
capital gain. However, if either investor
sells his/her security, capital gains taxes will be levied.