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encryption

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Encryption

The coding of sensitive information for transfer online or otherwise electronically. One may encrypt data to prevent anyone other than the intended recipient from accessing it. For example, if one buys a product online and enters credit card information into an electronic form, that information is usually encrypted so hackers and potential identity thieves cannot use it for illicit purposes.
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encryption

The manipulation of data to prevent accurate interpretation by all but those for whom the data is intended. Financial institutions use encryption to increase the security of data transmitted via the Internet.
Wall Street Words: An A to Z Guide to Investment Terms for Today's Investor by David L. Scott. Copyright © 2003 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved. All rights reserved.
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References in periodicals archive
* Confidentiality: any independent third party other than the entities involved cannot acquire any valuable advice related to the plaintext of a ciphertext;
Evaluate and Decrypt: These are the same as the ones in the [24], except that the ciphertext is reduced by modulo 0 after addition and multiplication.
seeming ciphertext that the government has in hand is really a valid
The decryption algorithm takes public key PK, ciphertext C, and user secret key S[K.sub.S] as the input.
The protocol enables Alice, who is in possession of a ciphertext c, to finish the protocol with the correct decryption of c.
It needs 9 plaintext and ciphertext pairs to conduct computation 9 times in Step 3, and the equation system will have a finite set of solutions.
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