Financial

Bypass trust

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Bypass trust

An irrevocable trust that is designed to pay trust income (and principal, if needed) to an individual's spouse for the duration of the spouse's lifetime. The bypass trust is not part of the beneficiary spouse's estate and is not subject to federal estate taxes upon his/her death.
Copyright © 2012, Campbell R. Harvey. All Rights Reserved.

Bypass Trust

An irrevocable trust into which the trustor deposits funds and other assets to provide for a surviving spouse. In a bypass trust, the trustor names his/her surviving spouse as beneficiary and provides that the income and/or principal from the trust shall pass to that spouse upon the trustor's death. A bypass trust is common when a person wishes to avoid estate taxes on assets passing to the spouse. See also: Q-TIP.
Farlex Financial Dictionary. © 2012 Farlex, Inc. All Rights Reserved
References in periodicals archive
But, funding highly appreciating assets into a bypass trust can cause a lost opportunity for receiving a step-up in basis at the second death without the benefit of saving any estate tax.
Because all future growth in that trust is outside of a taxable estate, the trustee often advises the income beneficiary/ surviving spouse to spend down his taxable estate before taking distributions from the bypass trust. Many advisors would counsel against the trust paying extra trust tax preparation fees, and possibly administration and management fees, if it is merely reinvesting the growth into the surviving spouse's taxable estate.
(8) In its simplest form, portability involves the DS leaving all of his or her assets outright to his or her SS (or to a marital deduction trust for the benefit of the SS), eliminating the need for a bypass trust (i.e., a trust established for the benefit of a SS that will not be included in the SS's estate for estate tax purposes) (basic portability plan).9 Although the main rationale for enacting portability was to simplify estate planning, portability places a greater significance on the facts and circumstances of each particular client, requiring practitioners to take a much more calculated approach to planning.
Considerable IHT savings can be made using a spousal bypass trust.
However, accumulated income and future appreciation within a bypass trust will be excluded from the gross estate upon the death of the second spouse;
THE ADVICE: Consider setting up a bypass trust. The Vinsons need to give some thought as to how to distribute their estate.
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