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Keynesian Economics
(redirected from Keynesian Economists)

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Keynesian economics
An economic theory of British economist, John Maynard Keynes that active government intervention is necessary to ensure economic growth and stability.

Keynesian Economics
A theory stating that government intervention is necessary to ensure an active and vibrant economy. According to this theory, government should stimulate demand for goods and services in order to encourage economic growth. It thus recommends tax cuts and increased government spending during recessions to reinvigorate growth; likewise, it recommends tax increases and spending cuts during economic expansion in order to combat inflation. Many economists believe that Keynesian economic theory is more efficient than supply-side economics, though critics point to the theory's inability to explain stagflation in the United States during the 1970s.


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But even some Keynesian economists argue the improvement in national outputs may only be the result of temporary inventory replenishing.
What Keynesian economists refer to as "insufficient aggregate demand" is the increased tendency to save, and the corresponding reduced tendency to spend, after savings have been obliterated on a grand scale due to the mal-investments prompted by the preceding inflation-fueled boom.
Keynesian economists support government surplus spending to stimulate growth (Obama), populist economists endorse consumer benefits such as subsidies or tax reductions to alleviate recession suffering (Obama), supply-side economists advocate tax cuts to promote business capital investment (McCain) and the laissez-faire economists simply suggest that no one interfere with natural market forces (McCain .
 
 
 
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